Add User model field and Type and Post models

api/migrations/0001_initial.py

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+# Generated by Django 5.0.3 on 2024-03-08 14:50
+
+import django.db.models.deletion
+from django.conf import settings
+from django.db import migrations, models
+
+
+class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
+    initial = True
+
+    dependencies = [
+    ]
+
+    operations = [
+        migrations.CreateModel(
+            name='User',
+            fields=[
+                ('id', models.BigAutoField(auto_created=True, primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='ID')),
+                ('password', models.CharField(max_length=128, verbose_name='password')),
+                ('email', models.EmailField(max_length=254, unique=True)),
+                ('username', models.CharField(max_length=100, unique=True)),
+                ('date_joined', models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)),
+                ('last_login', models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)),
+                ('is_admin', models.BooleanField(default=False)),
+                ('is_staff', models.BooleanField(default=False)),
+                ('is_active', models.BooleanField(default=True)),
+                ('is_superuser', models.BooleanField(default=False)),
+            ],
+            options={
+                'abstract': False,
+            },
+        ),
+        migrations.CreateModel(
+            name='Type',
+            fields=[
+                ('id', models.BigAutoField(auto_created=True, primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='ID')),
+                ('name', models.CharField(max_length=100)),
+            ],
+        ),
+        migrations.CreateModel(
+            name='Post',
+            fields=[
+                ('id', models.BigAutoField(auto_created=True, primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='ID')),
+                ('image', models.ImageField(blank=True, null=True, upload_to='images/')),
+                ('title', models.CharField(max_length=100)),
+                ('content', models.TextField()),
+                ('date_posted', models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)),
+                ('author', models.ForeignKey(on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE, to=settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL)),
+                ('post_type', models.ForeignKey(on_delete=django.db.models.deletion.CASCADE, to='api.type')),
+            ],
+        ),
+    ]

api/models.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 from django.db import models
 from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractBaseUser
+from django.conf import settings
 
 
 class User(AbstractBaseUser):
@@ -12,6 +13,8 @@ class User(AbstractBaseUser):
     is_active = models.BooleanField(default=True)
     is_superuser = models.BooleanField(default=False)
 
+    USERNAME_FIELD = 'email'
+
     def __str__(self):
         return f'{self.username} - {self.email}'
 
@@ -20,3 +23,23 @@ class User(AbstractBaseUser):
 
     def has_module_perms(self, app_label):
         return True
+
+
+class Type(models.Model):
+    name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return self.name
+
+
+class Post(models.Model):
+    image = models.ImageField(upload_to='images/', null=True, blank=True)
+    title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
+    content = models.TextField()
+    post_type = models.ForeignKey(Type, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
+    date_posted = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
+    author = models.ForeignKey(
+        settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return self.title

api/urls.py

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+from django.urls import path
+
+
+urlpatterns = [
+]

buffer_clone_backend/settings.py

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.0/ref/settings/
 """
 
 from pathlib import Path
+import os
 
 # Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
 BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
@@ -37,6 +38,8 @@ INSTALLED_APPS = [
     'django.contrib.sessions',
     'django.contrib.messages',
     'django.contrib.staticfiles',
+    'api',
+    'rest_framework',
 ]
 
 MIDDLEWARE = [
@@ -119,6 +122,10 @@ USE_TZ = True
 
 STATIC_URL = 'static/'
 
+# Media files
+MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
+MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'media/')
+
 # Default primary key field type
 # https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.0/ref/settings/#default-auto-field
 

buffer_clone_backend/urls.py

@@ -15,8 +15,25 @@ Including another URLconf
     2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('blog/', include('blog.urls'))
 """
 from django.contrib import admin
-from django.urls import path
+from django.urls import path, include
+from django.conf import settings
+from django.conf.urls.static import static
 
 urlpatterns = [
     path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
+    path('api-auth/', include('rest_framework.urls')),
+    path('api/', include('api.urls')),
 ]
+
+if settings.DEBUG:
+    urlpatterns += static(settings.MEDIA_URL,
+                          document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)
+
+"""
+#### Steps For Creating API ####
+
+Step 1: Create Model (For Creating database )
+Step 2: Create Serializer (For converting model to JSON)
+Step 3: Create View (For creating API)
+Step 4: Create URL (For mapping the API / Creating the endpoint)
+"""