siglican/album.py
2014-09-29 14:12:00 -05:00

490 lines
18 KiB
Python

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
# Album classes for use with siglican plugin along with some helper
# methods for context building. This code is largely a copy of gallery.py
# from Sigal.
# Copyright (c) 2009-2014 - Simon Conseil
# Copyright (c) 2013 - Christophe-Marie Duquesne
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
# deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
# rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
# sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
# FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
# IN THE SOFTWARE.
# siglican:
# Copyright (c) 2014 - Scott Boone (https://github.com/sawall/)
# Minor updates from Sigal.
import os
import logging
from collections import defaultdict
from .compat import strxfrm, UnicodeMixin, url_quote
from .utils import read_markdown, url_from_path
# TODO ** move logger out to here
class Media(UnicodeMixin):
"""Base Class for media files.
Attributes:
- ``type``: ``"image"`` or ``"video"``.
- ``filename``: Filename of the resized image.
- ``thumbnail``: Location of the corresponding thumbnail image.
- ``big``: If not None, location of the unmodified image.
- ``exif``: If not None contains a dict with the most common tags. For more
information, see :ref:`simple-exif-data`.
- ``raw_exif``: If not ``None``, it contains the raw EXIF tags.
"""
type = ''
extensions = ()
def __init__(self, filename, path, settings):
self.src_filename = self.filename = self.url = filename
self.path = path
self.settings = settings
self.src_path = os.path.join(settings['SIGAL_SOURCE'], path, filename)
self.dst_path = os.path.join(settings['SIGAL_DESTINATION'], path, filename)
self.thumb_name = get_thumb(self.settings, self.filename)
self.thumb_path = os.path.join(settings['SIGAL_DESTINATION'], path, self.thumb_name)
self.logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
self.raw_exif = None
self.exif = None
self.date = None
self._get_metadata()
#signals.media_initialized.send(self)
def __repr__(self):
return "<%s>(%r)" % (self.__class__.__name__, str(self))
def __unicode__(self):
return os.path.join(self.path, self.filename)
@property
def thumbnail(self):
"""Path to the thumbnail image (relative to the album directory)."""
if not os.path.isfile(self.thumb_path):
# if thumbnail is missing (if settings['make_thumbs'] is False)
if self.type == 'image':
generator = image.generate_thumbnail
elif self.type == 'video':
generator = video.generate_thumbnail
self.logger.debug('siglican: Generating thumbnail for %r', self)
try:
generator(self.src_path, self.thumb_path,
self.settings['SIGAL_THUMB_SIZE'],
fit=self.settings['SIGAL_THUMB_FIT'])
except Exception as e:
self.logger.error('siglican: Failed to generate thumbnail: %s', e)
return
return url_from_path(self.thumb_name)
def _get_metadata(self):
""" Get image metadata from filename.md: title, description, meta."""
self.description = ''
self.meta = {}
self.title = ''
descfile = os.path.splitext(self.src_path)[0] + '.md'
if os.path.isfile(descfile):
meta = read_markdown(descfile)
for key, val in meta.items():
setattr(self, key, val)
class Image(Media):
"""Gather all informations on an image file."""
type = 'image'
extensions = ('.jpg', '.jpeg', '.png')
def __init__(self, filename, path, settings):
super(Image, self).__init__(filename, path, settings)
self.raw_exif, self.exif = get_exif_tags(self.src_path)
if self.exif is not None and 'dateobj' in self.exif:
self.date = self.exif['dateobj']
class Video(Media):
"""Gather all informations on a video file."""
type = 'video'
extensions = ('.mov', '.avi', '.mp4', '.webm', '.ogv')
def __init__(self, filename, path, settings):
super(Video, self).__init__(filename, path, settings)
base = os.path.splitext(filename)[0]
self.src_filename = filename
self.filename = self.url = base + '.webm'
self.dst_path = os.path.join(settings['SIGAL_DESTINATION'], path, base + '.webm')
# minimally modified from Sigal's gallery.Album class
class Album(object):
description_file = "index.md"
output_file = 'index.html'
def __init__(self, path, settings, dirnames, filenames, gallery):
self.path = path
self.name = path.split(os.path.sep)[-1]
self.gallery = gallery
self.settings = settings
self.orig_path = None
self._thumbnail = None
# set up source and destination paths
if path == '.':
self.src_path = settings['SIGAL_SOURCE']
self.dst_path = settings['SIGAL_DESTINATION']
else:
self.src_path = os.path.join(settings['SIGAL_SOURCE'], path)
self.dst_path = os.path.join(settings['SIGAL_DESTINATION'], path)
self.logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
self._get_metadata() # this reads the index.md file
# optionally add index.html to the URLs
# ** don't understand purpose of this; default is False
self.url_ext = self.output_file if settings['SIGAL_INDEX_IN_URL'] else ''
# creates appropriate subdirectory for the album
self.index_url = url_from_path(os.path.relpath(
settings['SIGAL_DESTINATION'], self.dst_path)) + '/' + self.url_ext
# sort sub-albums
dirnames.sort(key=strxfrm, reverse=settings['SIGAL_ALBUMS_SORT_REVERSE'])
self.subdirs = dirnames
#: List of all medias in the album (:class:`~sigal.gallery.Image` and
#: :class:`~sigal.gallery.Video`).
self.medias = medias = []
self.medias_count = defaultdict(int)
# create Media objects
for f in filenames:
ext = os.path.splitext(f)[1]
if ext.lower() in Image.extensions:
media = Image(f, self.path, settings)
elif ext.lower() in Video.extensions:
media = Video(f, self.path, settings)
else:
continue
self.medias_count[media.type] += 1
medias.append(media)
# sort images
if medias:
medias_sort_attr = settings['SIGAL_MEDIAS_SORT_ATTR']
if medias_sort_attr == 'date':
key = lambda s: s.date or datetime.now()
else:
key = lambda s: strxfrm(getattr(s, medias_sort_attr))
medias.sort(key=key, reverse=settings['SIGAL_MEDIAS_SORT_REVERSE'])
#signals.album_initialized.send(self)
# string representation of Album for debug statements
def __repr__(self):
return "<%s>(path=%r, title=%r, assets:%r)" % (self.__class__.__name__,
self.path, self.title, self.medias)
def __unicode__(self):
return (u"{} : ".format(self.path) +
', '.join("{} {}s".format(count, _type)
for _type, count in self.medias_count.items()))
def __len__(self):
return len(self.medias)
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self.medias)
def _get_metadata(self):
"""Get album metadata from `description_file` (`index.md`):
-> title, thumbnail image, description
"""
descfile = os.path.join(self.src_path, self.description_file)
self.description = ''
self.meta = {}
# default: get title from directory name
self.title = os.path.basename(self.path if self.path != '.'
else self.src_path)
if os.path.isfile(descfile):
meta = read_markdown(descfile)
for key, val in meta.items():
setattr(self, key, val)
def create_output_directories(self):
"""Create output directories for thumbnails and original images."""
def check_or_create_dir(path):
if not os.path.isdir(path):
os.makedirs(path)
check_or_create_dir(self.dst_path)
if self.medias:
check_or_create_dir(os.path.join(self.dst_path,
self.settings['SIGAL_THUMB_DIR']))
#if self.medias and self.settings['SIGAL_KEEP_ORIG']:
# self.orig_path = os.path.join(self.dst_path, self.settings['SIGAL_ORIG_DIR'])
# check_or_create_dir(self.orig_path)
@property
def images(self):
"""List of images (:class:`~sigal.gallery.Image`)."""
for media in self.medias:
if media.type == 'image':
yield media
@property
def videos(self):
"""List of videos (:class:`~sigal.gallery.Video`)."""
for media in self.medias:
if media.type == 'video':
yield media
@property
def albums(self):
"""List of :class:`~sigal.gallery.Album` objects for each
sub-directory.
"""
root_path = self.path if self.path != '.' else ''
return [self.gallery.albums[os.path.join(root_path, path)]
for path in self.subdirs]
@property
def url(self):
"""URL of the album, relative to its parent."""
url = self.name.encode('utf-8')
return url_quote(url) + '/' + self.url_ext
@property
def thumbnail(self):
"""Path to the thumbnail of the album."""
if self._thumbnail:
# stop if it is already set
return url_from_path(self._thumbnail)
# Test the thumbnail from the Markdown file.
thumbnail = self.meta.get('thumbnail', [''])[0]
if thumbnail and os.path.isfile(os.path.join(self.src_path, thumbnail)):
self._thumbnail = os.path.join(self.name, get_thumb(self.settings,
thumbnail))
self.logger.debug("Thumbnail for %r : %s", self, self._thumbnail)
return url_from_path(self._thumbnail)
else:
# find and return the first landscape image
for f in self.medias:
ext = os.path.splitext(f.filename)[1]
if ext.lower() in Image.extensions:
im = PILImage.open(f.src_path)
if im.size[0] > im.size[1]:
self._thumbnail = os.path.join(self.name, f.thumbnail)
self.logger.debug(
"Use 1st landscape image as thumbnail for %r : %s",
self, self._thumbnail)
return url_from_path(self._thumbnail)
# else simply return the 1st media file
if not self._thumbnail and self.medias:
self._thumbnail = os.path.join(self.name, self.medias[0].thumbnail)
self.logger.debug("Use the 1st image as thumbnail for %r : %s",
self, self._thumbnail)
return url_from_path(self._thumbnail)
# use the thumbnail of their sub-directories
if not self._thumbnail:
for path, album in self.gallery.get_albums(self.path):
if album.thumbnail:
self._thumbnail = os.path.join(self.name, album.thumbnail)
self.logger.debug(
"Using thumbnail from sub-directory for %r : %s",
self, self._thumbnail)
return url_from_path(self._thumbnail)
self.logger.error('Thumbnail not found for %r', self)
return None
@property
def breadcrumb(self):
"""List of ``(url, title)`` tuples defining the current breadcrumb
path.
"""
if self.path == '.':
return []
path = self.path
breadcrumb = [((self.url_ext or '.'), self.title)]
while True:
path = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(path, '..'))
if path == '.':
break
url = (url_from_path(os.path.relpath(path, self.path)) + '/' +
self.url_ext)
breadcrumb.append((url, self.gallery.albums[path].title))
breadcrumb.reverse()
return breadcrumb
@property
def zip(self):
"""Make a ZIP archive with all media files and return its path.
If the ``zip_gallery`` setting is set,it contains the location of a zip
archive with all original images of the corresponding directory.
"""
zip_gallery = self.settings['SIGAL_ZIP_GALLERY']
if zip_gallery and len(self) > 0:
archive_path = os.path.join(self.dst_path, zip_gallery)
archive = zipfile.ZipFile(archive_path, 'w')
if self.settings['SIGAL_ZIP_MEDIA_FORMAT'] == 'orig':
for p in self:
archive.write(p.src_path, os.path.split(p.src_path)[1])
else:
for p in self:
archive.write(p.dst_path, os.path.split(p.dst_path)[1])
archive.close()
self.logger.debug('Created ZIP archive %s', archive_path)
return zip_gallery
else:
return None
# ** TODO: move as part of utils cleanup
def get_thumb(settings, filename):
"""Return the path to the thumb.
examples:
>>> default_settings = create_settings()
>>> get_thumb(default_settings, "bar/foo.jpg")
"bar/thumbnails/foo.jpg"
>>> get_thumb(default_settings, "bar/foo.png")
"bar/thumbnails/foo.png"
for videos, it returns a jpg file:
>>> get_thumb(default_settings, "bar/foo.webm")
"bar/thumbnails/foo.jpg"
"""
path, filen = os.path.split(filename)
name, ext = os.path.splitext(filen)
if ext.lower() in Video.extensions:
ext = '.jpg'
return os.path.join(path, settings['SIGAL_THUMB_DIR'], settings['SIGAL_THUMB_PREFIX'] +
name + settings['SIGAL_THUMB_SUFFIX'] + ext)
def get_exif_tags(source):
"""Read EXIF tags from file @source and return a tuple of two dictionaries,
the first one containing the raw EXIF data, the second one a simplified
version with common tags.
"""
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
if os.path.splitext(source)[1].lower() not in ('.jpg', '.jpeg'):
return (None, None)
try:
data = _get_exif_data(source)
except (IOError, IndexError, TypeError, AttributeError):
logger.warning(u'Could not read EXIF data from %s', source)
return (None, None)
simple = {}
# Provide more accessible tags in the 'simple' key
if 'FNumber' in data:
fnumber = data['FNumber']
simple['fstop'] = float(fnumber[0]) / fnumber[1]
if 'FocalLength' in data:
focal = data['FocalLength']
simple['focal'] = round(float(focal[0]) / focal[1])
if 'ExposureTime' in data:
if isinstance(data['ExposureTime'], tuple):
simple['exposure'] = '{0}/{1}'.format(*data['ExposureTime'])
elif isinstance(data['ExposureTime'], int):
simple['exposure'] = str(data['ExposureTime'])
else:
logger.warning('Unknown format for ExposureTime: %r (%s)',
data['ExposureTime'], source)
if 'ISOSpeedRatings' in data:
simple['iso'] = data['ISOSpeedRatings']
if 'DateTimeOriginal' in data:
try:
# Remove null bytes at the end if necessary
date = data['DateTimeOriginal'].rsplit('\x00')[0]
simple['dateobj'] = datetime.strptime(date, '%Y:%m:%d %H:%M:%S')
dt = simple['dateobj'].strftime('%A, %d. %B %Y')
if compat.PY2:
simple['datetime'] = dt.decode('utf8')
else:
simple['datetime'] = dt
except (ValueError, TypeError) as e:
logger.warning(u'Could not parse DateTimeOriginal of %s: %s',
source, e)
if 'GPSInfo' in data:
info = data['GPSInfo']
lat_info = info.get('GPSLatitude')
lon_info = info.get('GPSLongitude')
lat_ref_info = info.get('GPSLatitudeRef')
lon_ref_info = info.get('GPSLongitudeRef')
if lat_info and lon_info and lat_ref_info and lon_ref_info:
try:
lat = dms_to_degrees(lat_info)
lon = dms_to_degrees(lon_info)
except (ZeroDivisionError, ValueError):
logger.warning('Failed to read GPS info for %s', source)
lat = lon = None
if lat and lon:
simple['gps'] = {
'lat': - lat if lat_ref_info != 'N' else lat,
'lon': - lon if lon_ref_info != 'E' else lon,
}
return (data, simple)